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Give a Kid a Book
This is probably stuff we could have figured out by ourselves, but a couple of recent scientific studies demonstrate the impact of reading books on children.

One study, conducted by Richard Arlington of the University of Tennessee, gave 852 disadvantaged students 12 books (of their own choosing) to take home at the end of the school year, for three successive years. Testing at the end of the three years showed that these students had significantly higher reading scores than similar students not in the study.

An even larger and more significant study was conducted at Duke’s Sanford School of Public Policy by researchers Jacob Vigdor and Helen Ladd. They studied over 500,000 fifth through eighth graders in North Carolina and found that the spread of home computers and high-speed internet access could be directly correlated to very significant declines in math and reading scores. It concluded that internet access is not necessarily good for children and may indeed be harmful to academic performance.

Even more interesting is the fact that this study used data from 2000 to 2005, a time period well before the Facebook and Twitter mania that we’ve witnessed over the past couple of years.

In the recently published book, The Shallows, by Nicholas Carr, the author argues that the internet is leading to a short-attention-span culture, citing research that shows the degradation of our abilities to engage in critical and deep thinking.

What is suggested in all three of the above is that reading a book is different from reading on a computer or other electronic device. Children who begin reading books at an early age tend to view themselves as book readers and even take pride in their “personal libraries” of books. Children who rely on the internet as their primary method of intellectual stimulation tend to view themselves according to their ability to navigate through the “ether” of the internet.

Regardless of which side of this debate you fall on, and even acknowledging that there is some good internet use, what’s the harm in encouraging your kids to read books?

There can only be an upside. Give a kid a book.